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HTRF Human & Mouse Total ERK Detection Kit, 96 Assay Points

This HTRF kit monitors the cellular ERK expression level and can be used as a normalization assay for the phospho-ERK kit.

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MARCH10
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Feature Specification
Application Cell Signaling
Sample Volume 16 µL

This HTRF kit monitors the cellular ERK expression level and can be used as a normalization assay for the phospho-ERK kit.

Click to copy promo code to clipboard.
March lab savings - buy on Revvity.com or Revvity punchout to SAVE 10% with promo code!
MARCH10
Sale ends 3/24. Terms and conditions apply.
Product Variants
Unit Size: 96 assay points
Part #:
64NRKPET
List Price
USD 703.20
Your online price:
Unit Size: 500 assay points
Part #:
64NRKPEG
List Price
USD 2,271.53
Your online price:
Unit Size: 10,000 assay points
Part #:
64NRKPEH
List Price
USD 13,214.42
Your online price:
For research use only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. All products to be used in accordance with applicable laws and regulations including without limitation, consumption, and disposal requirements under European REACH regulations (EC 1907/2006).

Overview

The Total-ERK1/2 assay is ideal for ERK normalization with the phospho-ERK kits. It is compatible with the buffers from the phospho or Advanced phospho-ERK kits, so the same lysate can be used for fast and easy analysis of the total and the phosphorylated protein populations.

Specifications

Application
Cell Signaling
Brand
HTRF
Detection Modality
HTRF
Molecular Modification
Total
Product Group
Kit
Sample Volume
16 µL
Shipping Conditions
Shipped in Dry Ice
Target Class
Phosphoproteins
Target Species
Human
Mouse
Technology
TR-FRET
Therapeutic Area
Metabolism/Diabetes
NASH/Fibrosis
Neuroscience
Oncology & Inflammation
Rare Diseases
Unit Size
96 assay points

Video gallery

How it works

Total-ERK assay principle

The Total-ERK assay quantifies the expression level of ERK in a cell lysate. Contrary to Western Blot, the assay is entirely plate-based and does not require gels, electrophoresis or transfer. The Total-ERK assay uses two labeled antibodies: one coupled to a donor fluorophore, the other to an acceptor. Both antibodies are highly specific for a distinct epitope on the protein. In presence of ERK in a cell extract, the addition of these conjugates brings the donor fluorophore into close proximity with the acceptor and thereby generates a FRET signal. Its intensity is directly proportional to the concentration of the protein present in the sample, and provides a means of assessing the protein’s expression under a no-wash assay format.

phospho-how-it-works-total-erk-assay-principle

 

Total-ERK 2-plate assay protocol

The 2 plate protocol involves culturing cells in a 96-well plate before lysis then transferring lysates to a 384-well low volume detection plate before adding Total ERK HTRF detection reagents. This protocol enables the cells' viability and confluence to be monitored.

phospho-how-it-works-total-erk-2-plate-assay-protocol

 

Total-ERK 1-plate assay protocol

Detection of total ERK with HTRF reagents can be performed in a single plate used for culturing, stimulation and lysis. No washing steps are required. This HTS designed protocol enables miniaturization while maintaining robust HTRF quality.

phospho-how-it-works-total-erk-1-plate-assay-protocol

 

Assay validation

Validation of total-ERK1/2 assay on various cell lines

Human (Hela, A431, HEK293, Jurkat), murine (NIH 3T3) and Hamster (CHO-K1) cells were grown in a T175 flask at 37°C, 5% CO2 for 2 days. After removal of cell culture medium, 3 mL of supplemented lysis buffer 3 were added and incubated for 45 min. Soluble supernatants were collected after 10 min centrifuging. ERK1/2 was detected using 16 µL of cell lysate. Cell lines from other species have not been tested, hence they must be evaluated case by case.

assay-validation-erk-total-1

 

Total-ERK assay to control phosphorylation of ERK1/2

A431 cells (100,000 cells/well) were activated with EGF for 10 min, using the two-plate assay protocol of the Phospho-ERK1/2 and Total-ERK1/2 assays. As expected, results obtained show a dose-response increase of ERK1/2 phosphorylation upon EGF stimulation while ERK1/2 expression level remains constant.

assay-validation-erk-total-2

 

Simplified pathway

MAPK/ERK cell signaling

The MAPK/ERK signaling cascade is activated by a wide variety of receptors involved in growth and differentiation. The core signal transduction cascade elicits regulation of numerous cellular processes including adhesion, migration, apoptosis, differentiation and metabolism. MEK1/2 catalyze the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 at Tyr204 and Thr202. In response, ERK phosphorylates hundreds of cytoplasmic and nuclear substrates. The wide complexity and diversity of MAPK signaling makes ERK a key regulator and major signaling node in biology.

phospho-pathway-mapk-erk-64nrkpeg

 

ERK in GPCR signaling

ERK modulation plays a major role in GPCR signaling and is therefore an important measurable GPCR readout. GPCRs act via G proteins to regulate a wide range of cellular functions. Upon stimulation, these receptors activate effectors like adenylate cyclase and phospholipase C, which influence not only intracellular concentrations of second messengers like cAMP and Ca2+, but also mediate ERK1/2 phosphorylation. GPCRs have also been shown to mediate ERK1/2 activation in a G protein-independent but beta-arrestin dependent manner.

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